Word Sheet · 21a

Word sheetSide 1

1SLINK · Jul 18, 2013 · 55:36

1	these	אלו
2	finds are	מציאות
3	his	שלו
4	and these	ואלו
5	he is obligated	חייב
6	to announce	להכריז

These finds are his… and these he is obligated to announce… ▶ 61:55

2SLINK · Jul 25, 2013 · 9:05

1	these	אלו
2	finds are	מציאות
3	his	שלו
4	he found	מצא
5	fruits	פירות
6	scattered	מפוזרין
7	money	מעות
8	scattered	מפוזרות
9	small bundles of wheat	כריכות

Word sheetSide 2

2step 2 continued

10	in a public place	ברשות הרבים
11	and round cakes of	ועגולי
12	pressed figs	דבילה
13	loaves	ככרות
14	of	של
15	a baker	נחתום
16	strings	מחרוזות
17	of	של
18	fish	דגים
19	and cut pieces	וחתיכות
20	of	של
21	meat	בשר
22	and shearings of	וגיזי
23	wool	צמר
24	the ones that are takenה add-on letter = the	הלקוחין
25	from their provinceמ add-on letter = from; ן at the end = their	ממדינתן
26	and bundles ofו add-on letter = and	ואניצי
27	flax	פשתן
28	and tonguesו = and	ולשונות
29	of	של
30	purple dyed wool	ארגמן
31	behold	הרי
32	these are	אלו

Word sheetSide 3

2step 2 continued

33	his	שלו
34	the words of	דברי
35	Rabbi Meir	ר׳ מאיר

These finds are his: He found: fruits… scattered… money… scattered… small bundles of wheat in a public place… and round cakes of pressed figs… loaves of a baker… strings of fish… and cut pieces of meat… and shearings of wool… the ones that are taken from their province… and bundles of flax… and tongues of purple dyed wool… Behold! These are his… the words of: Rabbi Meir… ▶ 25:37

3SLINK · Jul 29, 2013 · 41:03

1	Rabbi Yehuda	רבי יהודה
2	he says	אומר
3	all	כל
4	that there isש add-on letter = that	שיש
5	in it unclear 41:33	בו
6	something unusual	שינוי
7	he is obligated	חייב
8	to announce	להכריז

Rabbi Yehuda… he says: all that there is in it something unusual… he is obligated to announce… ▶ 43:40

4QLINK · Jul 29, 2013 · 50:46

how is it?

כיצד

How is it? ▶ 51:08

5ALINK · Jul 29, 2013 · 52:20

1	he found	מצא
2	a round fig cake	עיגול

Word sheetSide 4

5step 5 continued

3	and inside of it is	ובתוכו
4	a pottery shard	חרס
5	a loaf	ככר
6	and inside of it is	ובתוכו
7	money	מעות

He found a round fig cake… and inside of it is a pottery shard… A loaf… and inside of it is money… ▶ 54:03

6SLINK · Aug 5, 2013 · 25:25

1	Rabbi Shimon	רבי שמעון
2	son of	בן
3	Elazar	אלעזר
4	he says	אומר
5	all	כל
6	vessels	כלי
7	anpurya onesleft untranslated for now: the Gemara itself asks what it means	אנפוריא
8	not	אין
9	he is obligated	חייב
10	to announce	להכריז

Rabbi Shimon… son of Elazar… he says: all vessels… anpurya ones… not he is obligated to announce… ▶ 29:43

7SLINK · Aug 26, 2013 · 24:33

1	he found	מצא
2	fruits	פירות

Word sheetSide 5

7step 7 continued

scattered

מפוזרין

He found fruits… scattered… ▶ 25:14

8QLINK · Aug 26, 2013 · 34:09

and how much is it?

וכמה

And how much is it? ▶ 34:40

9ALINK · Aug 29, 2013 · 10:15

1	he saidprinted as an abbreviation (א״ר): put an equal sign, write it out, then translate	אמר
2	Rabbi Yitzchak	רבי יצחק
3	a kava dry measure	קב
4	in four	בארבע
5	amosa length measure	אמות

He said… Rabbi Yitzchak: a kav in four amos… ▶ 12:18

10QLINK · Aug 29, 2013 · 21:14

1	how is it	היכי
2	compared	דמי

How is it, compared? ▶ 21:42

11ALINK · Aug 29, 2013 · 40:16

1	if	אי
2	in a way of	דרך

Word sheetSide 6

11step 11 continued

falling

נפילה

If, in a way of falling… ▶ 40:54

12QLINK · Aug 29, 2013 · 52:01

1	even	אפילו
2	a lot	טובא
3	also	נמי

Even a lot… also… ▶ 52:30

13ALINK · Sep 9, 2013 · 11:36

1	and if	ואי
2	in a way of	דרך
3	having been placed down	הינוח

And if in a way of having been placed down… ▶ 12:52

14QLINK · Sep 9, 2013 · 40:37

1	even	אפילו
2	less	בציר
3	from thisמ add-on letter = from; הכי = this	מהכי
4	also	נמי
5	not	לא

Even less from this also not… ▶ 41:43

Word sheetSides 7–8

15ALINK · Oct 7, 2013 · 29:58

1	he saidprinted as two words with an equal sign; the ר stands for Rav, which goes with the next word	אמר
2	Rav Ukva	רב עוקבא
3	son ofAramaic for ben	בר
4	Chama	חמא
5	by the gatheringב add-on letter = by	במכנשתא
6	of the place ofד add-on letter = of; בי is a contraction of two words	דבי
7	winnowing	דרי
8	we are involved	עסקינן
9	a kava measure	קב
10	in fourב add-on letter	בארבע
11	amosa measure	אמות
12	that it is a lotד add-on letter = that	דנפיש
13	their botherייהו in Aramaic makes it 'their'	טרחייהו
14	not	לא
15	does he bother	טרח
16	a manlike ish in Hebrew	איניש
17	and not	ולא
18	does he go backlike chazar in Hebrew	הדר
19	come	אתי
20	and does he take	ושקיל
21	to themlike lahem	להו
22	making ownerless	אפקורי
23	he makes ownerless	מפקר
24	to them	להו
25	less	בציר
26	from thisמ = from; hachi = this	מהכי
27	he does bother	טרח
28	and he does go back	והדר
29	come	אתי
30	and he does take	ושקיל
31	to them	להו
32	and not	ולא
33	does he make ownerless	מפקר
34	to them	להו

He said … Rav Ukva … son of Chama: By the gathering of the place of winnowing we are involved … A kav in four amos … That it is a lot … Their bother … Not does he bother … A man … And not does he go back … Come … And does he take to them … Making ownerless … He makes ownerless to them … Less from this … He does bother … And he does go back … Come … And he does take to them … And not does he make ownerless to them … ▶ 29:58

Same step, other groups: Encino · Apr 24, 2012 ▶ 16:40 · Encino · May 1, 2012 ▶ 2:06 · JLE · Apr 23, 2015 ▶ 40:31 · JLE · Apr 30, 2015 ▶ 2:22

Word sheetMore steps

·אלו מציאות מצא… RashiLINK · Oct 28, 2013 · 1:53

1	these are	אלו
2	the finds	מציאות
3	He found	מצא
4	Fruits	פירות
5	Scattered	מפוזרין
6	They give up hope	נתייאשו
7	the owners	הבעלים
8	from them	מהן
9	like that it said	כדאמר
10	in the Gemara	בגמרא
11	and ownerless	והפקר
12	they are	הן

·מעות מפוזרות הואיל… RashiLINK · Oct 28, 2013 · 13:09

1	money	מעות
2	scattered	מפוזרות
3	since	הואיל
4	and not	ואין
5	to them	להם
6	a signread together: there is not to them a sign	סימן
7	A recognizable one	ניכר
8	giving up hope	איאושי
9	he gives up hoperead together: he surely gives up hope	מיאש
10	and they are	והוו
11	to them	להו
12	ownerless	הפקר
13	and this it ishis text reads והיינו	וזהו
14	the reason ofhis text reads טעמא	טעם
15	all of them	כולם

Word sheetSides 8–10

16QLINK · Oct 31, 2013 · 3:59

1	He askedAramaic; can mean to want, to ask or to need, depending on context	בעי
2	Rabbi Yirmiyah	רבי ירמיה
3	a half	חצי
4	kavhalf kav, like half gallon	קב
5	in two	בשתי
6	amos	אמות
7	What is it?two words put together, ma and hu	מהו
8	a kav	קב
9	in four	בארבע
10	amos	אמות
11	the reason	טעמא
12	what is it?	מאי
13	Because	משום
14	That, it is a lotד add-on letter = that; real word נפיש	דנפיש
15	their bothernot his, their	טרחייהו
16	a half	חצי
17	kav	קב
18	in two	בשתי
19	amos	אמות
20	since	כיון
21	that, not	דלא
22	it is a lot	נפיש
23	their bother	טרחייהו
24	not	לא
25	he makes ownerless	מפקר
26	to them	להו
27	or	או
28	perhaps	דלמא
29	because	משום
30	that, not	דלא
31	they are importantthe yod at the end makes a plural	חשיבי
32	and a half	וחצי
33	kav	קב
34	in two	בשתי
35	amos	אמות
36	since	כיון
37	that, not	דלא
38	they are important	חשיבי
39	he makes ownerless	מפקר
40	to them	להו

He asked … Rabbi Yirmiyah: A half kav in two amos … What is it? A kav in four amos … the reason … What is it? Because that it is a lot … their bother … A half kav in two amos … Since that not it is a lot … their bother … Not he makes ownerless to them … Or perhaps … Because that not they are important … and a half kav in two amos … Since that not they are important … He makes ownerless to them … ▶ 15:47

Same step, other groups: Encino · May 8, 2012 ▶ 9:08 · JLE · May 3, 2015 ▶ 33:17

Word sheetSides 10–12

17QLINK · Nov 7, 2013 · 28:51

1	two kav	קביים
2	in eight	בשמונה
3	amosthree dots	אמות
4	what is it?question mark	מהו
5	kav	קב
6	in four	בארבע
7	amosthree dots	אמות
8	the reasonthree dots	טעמא
9	what is it?	מאי
10	because	משום
11	that it is a lotthe daled is "that"; nafish means "it is a lot"	דנפיש
12	their bother	טרחייהו
13	and all the more soabbreviation כ"ש in the Gemara; written out in full: v'chol shekein	וכל שכן
14	two kav	קביים
15	in eight	בשמונה
16	amos	אמות
17	since	כיון
18	that it is a lot	דנפישא
19	their bother	טרחייהו
20	more	טפי
21	he makes ownerless	מפקר
22	to themlehu is Aramaic for lahem; three dots	להו
23	orthree dots	או
24	perhapsthree dots	דלמא
25	because	משום
26	that not	דלא
27	they are importantthree dots	חשיבי
28	two kav	וקביים
29	in eight	בשמונה
30	amosthree dots	אמות
31	since	כיון
32	that they are importantthree dots	דחשיבי
33	not	לא
34	he makes ownerless	מפקר
35	to themthree dots	להו

two kav in eight amos … what is it? kav in four amos … the reason … what is it? because that it is a lot their bother and all the more so two kav in eight amos since that it is a lot their bother more he makes ownerless to them … or … perhaps … because that not they are important … two kav in eight amos … since that they are important … not he makes ownerless to them … ▶ 29:04

Same step, other groups: Encino · May 15, 2012 ▶ 12:47 · JLE · May 17, 2015 ▶ 10:24

Word sheetSides 12–13

18QLINK · Nov 18, 2013 · 43:53

1	a kav ofhere we have to say "a kav of"	קב
2	sesame seeds	שומשמין
3	in four	בארבע
4	amosthree dots	אמות
5	what is it?two words put together: מה = what, הו = is it; question mark	מהו
6	a kav	קב
7	in four	בארבע
8	amosthree dots	אמות
9	the reasonthree dots	טעמא
10	what is it?question mark	מאי
11	because	משום
12	that not	דלא
13	they are importantthree dots	חשיבי
14	and sesame seedsthree dots	ושומשמין
15	since	כיון
16	that they are importantthe dalet is the add-on letter "that"; three dots	דחשיבי
17	not	לא
18	he makes ownerless	מפקר
19	to themthree dots	להו
20	or	או
21	perhapsthree dots	דלמא
22	because	משום
23	that it is a lotthree dots	דנפיש
24	their botherthree dots	טרחייהו
25	and all the more sowritten as an abbreviation as in the Gemara; equals וכל שכן	וכל שכן
26	sesame seedsthree dots	שומשמין
27	since	כיון
28	that it is a lotthree dots	דנפיש
29	their botherthree dots	טרחייהו
30	more	טפי
31	he makes ownerless	מפקר
32	to themthree dots	להו

a kav of sesame seeds in four amos … what is it? a kav in four amos … the reason … what is it? because that not they are important … and sesame seeds … since that they are important … not he makes ownerless to them … or perhaps … because that it is a lot … their bother … and all the more so sesame seeds … since that it is a lot … their bother … more he makes ownerless to them … ▶ 44:34

Same step, other groups: Encino · May 22, 2012 ▶ 14:56 · JLE · May 21, 2015 ▶ 23:14

Word sheetSides 13–14

19QWestwood · Nov 16, 2011 · 35:39

1	a kav of	קב
2	dates	תמרי
3	in four	בארבע
4	amos	אמות
5	a kav of	קב
6	pomegranates	רמוני
7	in four	בארבע
8	amos	אמות
9	what is it?	מהו
10	a kav	קב
11	in four	בארבע
12	amos	אמות
13	the reason	טעמא
14	what is it?mahu is Hebrew, mai is Aramaic; same word	מאי
15	because	משום
16	that not	דלא
17	they are important	חשיבי
18	a kav of	קב
19	dates	תמרי
20	in four	בארבע
21	amos	אמות
22	a kav of	קב
23	pomegranates	רמוני
24	in four	בארבע
25	amos	אמות
26	alsonami means also	נמי
27	since	כיון
28	that notit's plural	דלא
29	they are important	חשיבי
30	he makes ownerless	מפקר
31	to them	להו
32	or	או
33	perhaps, or maybe	דלמא
34	because	משום
35	that they are a lotthe dalet means that; same word as נפיש	דנפישא
36	their bother	טרחייהו
37	and a kav of	וקב
38	dates	תמרי
39	in four	בארבע
40	amos	אמות
41	and a kav of	וקב
42	pomegranates	רמוני
43	in four	בארבע
44	amos	אמות
45	since	כיון
46	that not	דלא
47	it is a lot	נפיש
48	their bother	טרחייהו
49	not	לא
50	he makes ownerless	מפקר
51	to them	להו
52	what is it?	מאי

A kav of dates in four amos… A kav of pomegranates in four amos… What is it? A kav in four amos… The reason… What is it? Because that not they are important… A kav of dates in four amos… A kav of pomegranates in four amos… Also… Since that not they are important… He makes ownerless to them… Or maybe because that they are a lot… Their bother… And a kav of dates in four amos… And a kav of pomegranates in four amos… Since that not, it is a lot… Their bother… Not, he makes ownerless to them… What is it? ▶ 46:30

Same step, other groups: LINK · Nov 25, 2013 ▶ 3:23 · JLE · May 28, 2015 ▶ 54:09

Word sheetSide 16

20AWestwood · Nov 21, 2011 · 27:54

let it stand

תיקו

Same step, other groups: Encino · Jun 26, 2012 ▶ 5:30 · JLE · Jun 4, 2015 ▶ 47:26

21 Westwood · Nov 21, 2011 · 46:55

1	it was said	איתמר
2	giving up hope	יאוש
3	that not	שלא
4	from knowledge	מדעת
5	Abayea name; spelled A-B-A-Y-E, no H	אביי
6	he said	אמר
7	not	לא
8	it is	הוי
9	giving up hope	יאוש
10	and Ravaalso a name	ורבא
11	he said	אמר
12	it is	הוי
13	giving up hope	יאוש

It was said: giving up hope… that not from knowledge: Abaye… he said: not it is giving up hope… and Rava… he said: it is giving up hope… ▶ 46:59

Same step, other groups: Encino · Jun 26, 2012 ▶ 26:51

Words are numbered within each step; a circled number is one he says aloud. The circle beside each step is S statement, Q question, A answer (left blank where he did not say). The shaded line is the step read back in English with his punctuation. ▶ opens the class at that moment. Base run: Westwood (beginner, then intermediate), then Adas Torah; LINK where Westwood has no recording.